Wordpress

工作流概述

这是一个包含17个节点的复杂工作流,主要用于自动化处理各种任务。

工作流源代码

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{
  "id": "YOUR_WORKFLOW_ID",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "YOUR_INSTANCE_ID",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "Automated Content Generation & Publishing - Wordpress",
  "tags": [],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "9cd63357-19dc-4420-baa9-1e1389c7120f",
      "name": "Create posts on Wordpress",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.wordpress",
      "position": [
        1180,
        280
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "title": "={{ $('Save to Sheet').item.json['title'] }}",
        "additionalFields": {
          "status": "publish",
          "content": "=<img src=\"{{ $('Automated Image Retrieval from Pexels').item.json.photos[0].src.landscape }}\" alt=\"image text\" style=\"width:100%; height:auto;\"><br><br>
<br><br>
{{ $node['Save to Sheet'].json['content'] }}"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "wordpressApi": {
          "id": "YOUR_WORDPRESS_CREDENTIAL_ID",
          "name": "Wordpress account 2"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1,
      "alwaysOutputData": false
    },
    {
      "id": "65f62f19-d10f-4ca1-a853-9cedb3506743",
      "name": "Processing Delay",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        180,
        580
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "const delay = Math.floor(Math.random() * (6 * 60 * 60 * 1000)); // random delay 0-6 hour
return {
  json: {
    delay: delay,
    delay_minutes: Math.round(delay / 60000),  // to minutes
    delay_hours: (delay / 3600000).toFixed(2) // to hours
  }
};
"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "193d2876-c50e-4b9e-8856-9fd11baa025e",
      "name": "Random Wait",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.wait",
      "position": [
        180,
        760
      ],
      "webhookId": "61377399-ce9f-497a-80b1-aab29fc9fb69",
      "parameters": {
        "amount": "={{$json[\"delay\"] / 1000}}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "cf510c21-7c19-4e84-a43a-62d170277cdf",
      "name": "Save to Sheet",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleSheets",
      "position": [
        780,
        280
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "columns": {
          "value": {
            "title": "={{ $json.message.content.title }}",
            "content": "={{ $json.message.content.content }}",
            "Image search keyword": "={{ $json.message.content.keywords.join(\"+\") }}"
          },
          "schema": [
            {
              "id": "title",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "removed": false,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "title",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "content",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "content",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            },
            {
              "id": "Image search keyword",
              "type": "string",
              "display": true,
              "required": false,
              "displayName": "Image search keyword",
              "defaultMatch": false,
              "canBeUsedToMatch": true
            }
          ],
          "mappingMode": "defineBelow",
          "matchingColumns": []
        },
        "options": {},
        "operation": "append",
        "sheetName": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "name",
          "value": "Sheet1"
        },
        "documentId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "url",
          "value": "YOURDOCUMENT_URL"
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleSheetsOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "YOUR_GOOGLE_SHEETS_CREDENTIAL_ID",
          "name": "Google Sheets account_正確"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.5
    },
    {
      "id": "1778f649-c09e-4ef9-b153-4160eed6805c",
      "name": "Sticky Note",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -220,
        0
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 607.503259452412,
        "height": 892.7656453715782,
        "content": "## Automated Article Scheduling

**1. Fast Bulk Article Generation**
Quickly create multiple AI-generated articles.
Efficiently streamline content creation.
Reduces manual effort while maintaining quality.

**2. Workflow Testing Before Execution**
Manually test the workflow for debugging.
Ensure each step runs as expected.
Optimize before full automation.

**3. Automated & Randomized Publishing**
Schedule posts at predefined intervals.
Introduce random delays for a natural posting pattern.
Prevents overly predictable publishing behavior."
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6f385e8c-b3e6-4456-9738-e85ea2cbbea1",
      "name": "1. Auto Start",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger",
      "disabled": true,
      "position": [
        180,
        20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "rule": {
          "interval": [
            {
              "field": "minutes",
              "minutesInterval": 1
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "6d7712e8-9033-453b-ad52-09f718bcb701",
      "name": "2. When clicking ‘Test workflow’",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
      "disabled": true,
      "position": [
        180,
        200
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "0fd8fe8f-a0d5-42d9-b728-53340c6e4233",
      "name": "3. Schedule Your Posts",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.scheduleTrigger",
      "position": [
        180,
        380
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "rule": {
          "interval": [
            {
              "field": "weeks",
              "triggerAtDay": [
                2,
                4,
                0
              ],
              "triggerAtHour": "={{ 12 }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.2
    },
    {
      "id": "16c26c36-fb8e-4903-a64c-57803fac83b9",
      "name": "Sticky Note1",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        400,
        440
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 351.77682676671327,
        "height": 271.4285686334568,
        "content": "## AI Content Generating

**Automatic Content & Keyword Generation

- Use your own prompt to start
- ChatGPT generates full-length articles with structured headings.
- Extracts relevant image search keywords for visual enhancement.
- To implement this, add the following prompt (green note) below your workflow:
"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "921173fb-ae10-4f88-a1ab-15f063cd623f",
      "name": "Sticky Note2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        400,
        740
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 4,
        "width": 349.47344203333904,
        "height": 1277.4269457977707,
        "content": "(YOUR PROMPT)

**Image Search Keywords (For Visual Alignment)**

- Automatically generates 3-5 English keywords for image searches based on the article content.
- Keywords should be specific objects, locations, or atmospheres rather than abstract concepts.

**Article Formatting Requirements**

1️⃣ Title (H1): Ensure unique and trend-driven headlines.
2️⃣ H2 / H3 Subheadings: Structure content in an SEO-optimized format.
3️⃣ Article Structure (Enhanced Readability)

** Introduction **
- Go straight to the point, avoiding excessive background.
- Use question hooks or market trend data to engage readers.

** Core Content **
- Include at least three knowledge points to ensure depth.
- Balance short and long sentences for better flow.

** Conclusion **
- Avoid generic AI-style summaries; instead, provide insights or actionable takeaways.
- Optionally include a CTA (Call to Action).

** HTML Formatting **
Ensure the article is properly structured in HTML format:
- Headings: Use <h1>, <h2>, <h3> appropriately.
- Paragraphs: Enclose text within <p>.
- Emphasized Words: Use <strong> to highlight key terms.
- Lists: Use <ul> and <li> for bullet points.

Ensure a clean, well-structured output instead of plain text.

### **Final JSON Format
Ensure the output follows this structure:

{
  \"title\": \"{Generate an H1 title that aligns with market trends, ensures high click-through rates, and follows keyword strategy}\",
  \"content\": \"{Generate a complete HTML article including H1, H2, H3 headings, paragraphs, lists, etc.}\",
  \"keywords\": [\"{Image search keyword 1}\", \"{Image search keyword 2}\", \"{Image search keyword 3}\", \"{Image search keyword 4}\", \"{Image search keyword 5}\"]
}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "364b1ee1-4685-4b10-b988-1704dc65592b",
      "name": "Sticky Note3",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        760,
        440
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 367.1064142931126,
        "height": 267.17005729996885,
        "content": "## Google Sheet Setting
**You need to set up these in your sheet column** 
- title
- content
- image search keyword

**Mapping \"Values to Send\"**
- {{ $json.message.content.title }}
- {{ $json.message.content.content }}
- {{ $json.message.content.keywords.join(\"+\") }}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "26876b53-aa27-4e16-991e-c3618e751c17",
      "name": "Automated Image Retrieval from Pexels",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        980,
        280
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "=https://api.pexels.com/v1/search?per_page=1&orientation=landscape&query={{ $json[\"Image search keyword\"] }}
",
        "options": {},
        "sendQuery": true,
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "queryParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "query",
              "value": "={{ $json['Image search keyword'] }}"
            }
          ]
        },
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "Authorization",
              "value": "YOUR_PEXELS_API_KEY"
            },
            {
              "name": "Content-Type",
              "value": "application/json"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "769638be-ee38-4e40-a508-f998b09ce1f4",
      "name": "Sticky Note4",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -220,
        -240
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 3,
        "width": 608.0701163493336,
        "height": 211.65896369815192,
        "content": "## Introduction: WordPress automatically publishes posts and inserts the first image

It is **highly recommended to install the Featured Image from URL (FIFU) plugin** and enable:

**Auto > Set Featured Media Automatically from Content.** before you generate contents."
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "37f3606f-f110-49d2-bcf5-1edc27149fee",
      "name": "Sticky Note5",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        400,
        229.99235545929986
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 348.08256103956126,
        "height": 170.00764454070014,
        "content": "Add your API credential"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "2399a40d-4b79-400c-9e96-df7e683fd666",
      "name": "Sticky Note6",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        760,
        228.00611563256007
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 150,
        "height": 170.00764454070008,
        "content": "Add your API credential"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "45e479a6-2eea-44a1-9096-9895a18904fd",
      "name": "Sticky Note7",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        920,
        226.01987580582022
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 201.97095074533956,
        "height": 172.00917344884022,
        "content": "Add your API credential"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "e0489552-a7b5-4161-9553-95e23605a9d5",
      "name": "Generate AI Content",
      "type": "@n8n/n8n-nodes-langchain.openAi",
      "position": [
        440,
        280
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "modelId": {
          "__rl": true,
          "mode": "list",
          "value": "gpt-4o",
          "cachedResultName": "GPT-4O"
        },
        "options": {},
        "messages": {
          "values": [
            {
              "content": "(YOUR PROMPT)
(YOUR PROMPT)

**Image Search Keywords (For Visual Alignment)**

- Automatically generates 3-5 English keywords for image searches based on the article content.
- Keywords should be specific objects, locations, or atmospheres rather than abstract concepts.

**Article Formatting Requirements**

1️⃣ Title (H1): Ensure unique and trend-driven headlines.
2️⃣ H2 / H3 Subheadings: Structure content in an SEO-optimized format.
3️⃣ Article Structure (Enhanced Readability)

** Introduction **
- Go straight to the point, avoiding excessive background.
- Use question hooks or market trend data to engage readers.

** Core Content **
- Include at least three knowledge points to ensure depth.
- Balance short and long sentences for better flow.

** Conclusion **
- Avoid generic AI-style summaries; instead, provide insights or actionable takeaways.
- Optionally include a CTA (Call to Action).

** HTML Formatting **
Ensure the article is properly structured in HTML format:
- Headings: Use <h1>, <h2>, <h3> appropriately.
- Paragraphs: Enclose text within <p>.
- Emphasized Words: Use <strong> to highlight key terms.
- Lists: Use <ul> and <li> for bullet points.

Ensure a clean, well-structured output instead of plain text.

### **Final JSON Format
Ensure the output follows this structure:

{
  \"title\": \"{Generate an H1 title that aligns with market trends, ensures high click-through rates, and follows keyword strategy}\",
  \"content\": \"{Generate a complete HTML article including H1, H2, H3 headings, paragraphs, lists, etc.}\",
  \"keywords\": [\"{Image search keyword 1}\", \"{Image search keyword 2}\", \"{Image search keyword 3}\", \"{Image search keyword 4}\", \"{Image search keyword 5}\"]
}"
            }
          ]
        },
        "jsonOutput": true
      },
      "credentials": {
        "openAiApi": {
          "id": "YOUR_OPENAI_CREDENTIAL_ID",
          "name": "OpenAi account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.6
    }
  ],
  "active": false,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "timezone": "Asia/Taipei",
    "callerPolicy": "workflowsFromSameOwner",
    "executionOrder": "v1",
    "executionTimeout": -1,
    "saveManualExecutions": true
  },
  "versionId": "YOUR_VERSION_ID",
  "connections": {
    "Random Wait": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Generate AI Content",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Save to Sheet": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Automated Image Retrieval from Pexels",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Processing Delay": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Random Wait",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Generate AI Content": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Save to Sheet",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "3. Schedule Your Posts": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Processing Delay",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Automated Image Retrieval from Pexels": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Create posts on Wordpress",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}

功能特点

  • 自动检测新邮件
  • AI智能内容分析
  • 自定义分类规则
  • 批量处理能力
  • 详细的处理日志

技术分析

节点类型及作用

  • Wordpress
  • Code
  • Wait
  • Googlesheets
  • Stickynote

复杂度评估

配置难度:
★★★★☆
维护难度:
★★☆☆☆
扩展性:
★★★★☆

实施指南

前置条件

  • 有效的Gmail账户
  • n8n平台访问权限
  • Google API凭证
  • AI分类服务订阅

配置步骤

  1. 在n8n中导入工作流JSON文件
  2. 配置Gmail节点的认证信息
  3. 设置AI分类器的API密钥
  4. 自定义分类规则和标签映射
  5. 测试工作流执行
  6. 配置定时触发器(可选)

关键参数

参数名称 默认值 说明
maxEmails 50 单次处理的最大邮件数量
confidenceThreshold 0.8 分类置信度阈值
autoLabel true 是否自动添加标签

最佳实践

优化建议

  • 定期更新AI分类模型以提高准确性
  • 根据邮件量调整处理批次大小
  • 设置合理的分类置信度阈值
  • 定期清理过期的分类规则

安全注意事项

  • 妥善保管API密钥和认证信息
  • 限制工作流的访问权限
  • 定期审查处理日志
  • 启用双因素认证保护Gmail账户

性能优化

  • 使用增量处理减少重复工作
  • 缓存频繁访问的数据
  • 并行处理多个邮件分类任务
  • 监控系统资源使用情况

故障排除

常见问题

邮件未被正确分类

检查AI分类器的置信度阈值设置,适当降低阈值或更新训练数据。

Gmail认证失败

确认Google API凭证有效且具有正确的权限范围,重新进行OAuth授权。

调试技巧

  • 启用详细日志记录查看每个步骤的执行情况
  • 使用测试邮件验证分类逻辑
  • 检查网络连接和API服务状态
  • 逐步执行工作流定位问题节点

错误处理

工作流包含以下错误处理机制:

  • 网络超时自动重试(最多3次)
  • API错误记录和告警
  • 处理失败邮件的隔离机制
  • 异常情况下的回滚操作