Translate

工作流概述

这是一个包含15个节点的复杂工作流,主要用于自动化处理各种任务。

工作流源代码

下载
{
  "id": "vssVsRO0FW6InbaY",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "12aa4b47b8cf3d835676e10b2bf760a80a1ff52932c9898603f7b21fc5376f59",
    "templateCredsSetupCompleted": true
  },
  "name": "Translate",
  "tags": [],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "7e55613e-c304-47cb-a017-2d912014ea8e",
      "name": "Split Out",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.splitOut",
      "position": [
        1180,
        140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "fieldToSplitOut": "txt"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "1ab3e545-e7a1-4b3d-a190-d38cb55ebf96",
      "name": "Google Translate",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.googleTranslate",
      "position": [
        1620,
        140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "text": "={{ JSON.stringify($json.parts.secondPart) }}",
        "translateTo": "={{ $json.language }}"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "googleTranslateOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "ssWzCSWk0cvCXZtz",
          "name": "Google Translate account"
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "07de7be3-5477-4e6c-b709-f632a3d5f162",
      "name": "Aggregate",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.aggregate",
      "position": [
        520,
        340
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "aggregate": "aggregateAllItemData"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "cbe5892e-3661-42fb-a850-1e0448a53e0a",
      "name": "Edit Fields",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        960,
        340
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "assignments": {
          "assignments": [
            {
              "id": "498c663a-f372-40fb-9ac9-79f7a60875cc",
              "name": "complete_text",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "={{ $json.complete_text }}"
            },
            {
              "id": "34f3bc06-151d-4819-b6b8-515cf9c05c60",
              "name": "file",
              "type": "object",
              "value": "={{$('Receive SRT File to Translate').first().json}}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.4
    },
    {
      "id": "a4e1cc2e-bd2f-4cf7-af03-73e43cda83d3",
      "name": "Convert to File",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.convertToFile",
      "position": [
        1400,
        340
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "fileName": "={{ $json['Upload SRT file'].filename.replaceAll('.srt',` ${$('Prep Parts for Translate').first().json.language}.srt`)}}",
          "mimeType": "={{ $json['Upload SRT file'].mimetype }}"
        },
        "operation": "toBinary",
        "sourceProperty": "=data",
        "binaryPropertyName": "file"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "380bc679-4e08-4d5d-a263-d3d873f4f38f",
      "name": "Split SRT Lines",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        960,
        140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "runOnceForEachItem",
        "jsCode": "let text = $json.data

delete $json.base64
delete $json.binary


// Split by single newlines
const lines = text.split('\n')

// Create an array to hold grouped subtitle entries
let subtitleGroups = []
let currentGroup = []

// Process each line
for (let i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
  const line = lines[i].trim()
  
  // If line is empty and we have content in currentGroup, 
  // it's the end of a subtitle entry
  if (line === '' && currentGroup.length > 0) {
    subtitleGroups.push(currentGroup.join('\n'))
    currentGroup = []
  } 
  // If line is not empty, add to current group
  else if (line !== '') {
    currentGroup.push(line)
  }
}

// Add the last group if it has content
if (currentGroup.length > 0) {
  subtitleGroups.push(currentGroup.join('\n'))
}

// Remove any quotes at the beginning and end of the first and last entries
if (subtitleGroups.length > 0) {
  subtitleGroups[0] = subtitleGroups[0].replace(/^\"/, '')
  subtitleGroups[subtitleGroups.length - 1] = subtitleGroups[subtitleGroups.length - 1].replace(/\"$/, '')
}

// Store the result
$input.item.json.txt = subtitleGroups

return $input.item;"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "08215886-05f6-4ecc-9c1f-55c0e4cb6194",
      "name": "Generate Binary",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        1180,
        340
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "runOnceForEachItem",
        "jsCode": "function encodeBase64(text) {
  try {
    // For browser environments
    if (typeof window !== 'undefined') {
      // First, create a UTF-8 encoded string
      const utf8String = encodeURIComponent(text)
        .replace(/%([0-9A-F]{2})/g, (_, hex) => {
          return String.fromCharCode(parseInt(hex, 16));
        });
      
      // Then encode to Base64
      return btoa(utf8String);
    } 
    // For Node.js environments
    else if (typeof Buffer !== 'undefined') {
      return Buffer.from(text).toString('base64');
    }
    
    throw new Error('Environment not supported for Base64 encoding');
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error encoding to Base64:', error);
    return null;
  }
}

let data = encodeBase64($json.complete_text);

console.log(data)

let file = $json.file

file.data = data;

let paddingCount = 0;
if (data.endsWith('==')) paddingCount = 2;
else if (data.endsWith('=')) paddingCount = 1;

// Calculate the decoded size (in bytes)
file.size = Math.floor(data.length * 3 / 4) - paddingCount;


return file"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "299122c1-61d1-4ce4-81b9-ce15d22cd49c",
      "name": "Prep Parts for Translate",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        1400,
        140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "runOnceForEachItem",
        "jsCode": "function splitBySecondNewline(text) {
  // Find the position of the first newline
  const firstNewlinePos = text.indexOf('\n');
  
  if (firstNewlinePos === -1) {
    return { firstPart: text, secondPart: '' }; // No newlines found
  }
  
  // Find the position of the second newline
  const secondNewlinePos = text.indexOf('\n', firstNewlinePos + 1);
  
  if (secondNewlinePos === -1) {
    return { firstPart: text, secondPart: '' }; // Only one newline found
  }
  
  // Split the string at the second newline
  const firstPart = text.substring(0, secondNewlinePos);
  const secondPart = text.substring(secondNewlinePos + 1);
  
  return { firstPart, secondPart };
}

let lang = $('Receive SRT File to Translate').first().json['Translate to Language']

return {
  parts: splitBySecondNewline($json.txt),
  language: lang
}"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "8a810ef3-febe-42f7-91c9-6c82dddcc93a",
      "name": "Clean Translations & Group Titles",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        300,
        340
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "runOnceForEachItem",
        "jsCode": "let translated = $json.translatedText.replaceAll(\"\\n\",\"\n\").replaceAll('&quot;',\"\").replaceAll('&#39;',\"'\");

function splitIntoTwoLines(text, maxLength = 40) {
  // If text already contains a newline or is short enough, return as is
  if (text.includes('\n') || text.length <= maxLength) {
    return text;
  }
  
  // Find the last space before or at the maxLength
  let splitIndex = text.lastIndexOf(' ', maxLength);
  
  // If no space was found (rare case with very long words)
  if (splitIndex === -1) {
    splitIndex = maxLength; // Force split at maxLength
  }
  
  // Split the text and join with a newline
  const firstLine = text.substring(0, splitIndex);
  const secondLine = text.substring(splitIndex + 1); // +1 to skip the space
  
  return firstLine + '\n' + secondLine;
}

// Add a new field called 'myNewField' to the JSON of the item
$input.item.json.complete = `${$('Prep Parts for Translate').item.json.parts.firstPart}\n` + splitIntoTwoLines(translated)

return $input.item;"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "15b2781c-4b6f-43e7-9ca9-6d6114e5fdab",
      "name": "Join completed text with double new line",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        740,
        340
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "runOnceForEachItem",
        "jsCode": "let texts = $json.data.map(item=>{
  return item.complete
})


$input.item.json.complete_text = texts.join('\n\n')

return $input.item;"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "c43efbb6-3fe8-4aa3-8d65-ed3064bcc948",
      "name": "Respond with file",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.form",
      "position": [
        1620,
        340
      ],
      "webhookId": "b783b857-21b3-41a3-85da-2dbf2d85da54",
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "operation": "completion",
        "respondWith": "returnBinary",
        "completionTitle": "Done",
        "inputDataFieldName": "file"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "13103a23-3b1a-46d1-9731-c281ff1cac06",
      "name": "Receive SRT File to Translate",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.formTrigger",
      "position": [
        300,
        140
      ],
      "webhookId": "8f3c089f-4cbe-4994-9d0e-d86518ef855c",
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "appendAttribution": false
        },
        "formTitle": "upload srt",
        "formFields": {
          "values": [
            {
              "fieldType": "dropdown",
              "fieldLabel": "Translate to Language",
              "fieldOptions": {
                "values": [
                  {
                    "option": "EN"
                  },
                  {
                    "option": "JP"
                  }
                ]
              },
              "requiredField": true
            },
            {
              "fieldType": "file",
              "fieldLabel": "Upload SRT file",
              "multipleFiles": false,
              "requiredField": true,
              "acceptFileTypes": ".srt"
            }
          ]
        },
        "responseMode": "lastNode"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    },
    {
      "id": "7e0f06f4-1e9d-436f-9310-325214e74bb9",
      "name": "Sticky Note",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        280,
        -280
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 760,
        "height": 300,
        "content": "## Required Credentials
https://docs.n8n.io/integrations/builtin/credentials/google/

## Selecting Language
You can update the form to include your preferred language code (that you are translating to), by updating the dropdown field with a new option. 
Or update the Google Translate node language option back to 'fixed' and select your desired language. This will ignore the form option, but is safe to do."
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "29f9621e-3756-48ee-b6f0-e26a9f7aa247",
      "name": "Extract text from Binary File",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.extractFromFile",
      "position": [
        740,
        140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "operation": "text",
        "binaryPropertyName": "Upload_SRT_file"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "0924754e-6d1f-4d82-bb58-f64ebeac7b05",
      "name": "Expose Binary",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        520,
        140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "runOnceForEachItem",
        "jsCode": "// Add a new field called 'myNewField' to the JSON of the item
$input.item.json.binary = $binary;

return $input.item;"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    }
  ],
  "active": true,
  "pinData": {
    "Receive SRT File to Translate": [
      {
        "json": {
          "formMode": "production",
          "submittedAt": "2025-04-20T05:46:13.787-04:00",
          "Upload SRT file": {
            "size": 7748,
            "filename": "example_file.srt",
            "mimetype": "application/octet-stream"
          },
          "Translate to Language": "EN"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "824adb39-806e-4d28-8e41-efd9f2e179a8",
  "connections": {
    "Aggregate": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Join completed text with double new line",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Split Out": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Prep Parts for Translate",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Edit Fields": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Generate Binary",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Expose Binary": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Extract text from Binary File",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Convert to File": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Respond with file",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Generate Binary": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Convert to File",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Split SRT Lines": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Split Out",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Google Translate": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Clean Translations & Group Titles",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Prep Parts for Translate": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Google Translate",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Extract text from Binary File": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Split SRT Lines",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Receive SRT File to Translate": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Expose Binary",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Clean Translations & Group Titles": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Aggregate",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Join completed text with double new line": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Edit Fields",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}

功能特点

  • 自动检测新邮件
  • AI智能内容分析
  • 自定义分类规则
  • 批量处理能力
  • 详细的处理日志

技术分析

节点类型及作用

  • Splitout
  • Googletranslate
  • Aggregate
  • Set
  • Converttofile

复杂度评估

配置难度:
★★★★☆
维护难度:
★★☆☆☆
扩展性:
★★★★☆

实施指南

前置条件

  • 有效的Gmail账户
  • n8n平台访问权限
  • Google API凭证
  • AI分类服务订阅

配置步骤

  1. 在n8n中导入工作流JSON文件
  2. 配置Gmail节点的认证信息
  3. 设置AI分类器的API密钥
  4. 自定义分类规则和标签映射
  5. 测试工作流执行
  6. 配置定时触发器(可选)

关键参数

参数名称 默认值 说明
maxEmails 50 单次处理的最大邮件数量
confidenceThreshold 0.8 分类置信度阈值
autoLabel true 是否自动添加标签

最佳实践

优化建议

  • 定期更新AI分类模型以提高准确性
  • 根据邮件量调整处理批次大小
  • 设置合理的分类置信度阈值
  • 定期清理过期的分类规则

安全注意事项

  • 妥善保管API密钥和认证信息
  • 限制工作流的访问权限
  • 定期审查处理日志
  • 启用双因素认证保护Gmail账户

性能优化

  • 使用增量处理减少重复工作
  • 缓存频繁访问的数据
  • 并行处理多个邮件分类任务
  • 监控系统资源使用情况

故障排除

常见问题

邮件未被正确分类

检查AI分类器的置信度阈值设置,适当降低阈值或更新训练数据。

Gmail认证失败

确认Google API凭证有效且具有正确的权限范围,重新进行OAuth授权。

调试技巧

  • 启用详细日志记录查看每个步骤的执行情况
  • 使用测试邮件验证分类逻辑
  • 检查网络连接和API服务状态
  • 逐步执行工作流定位问题节点

错误处理

工作流包含以下错误处理机制:

  • 网络超时自动重试(最多3次)
  • API错误记录和告警
  • 处理失败邮件的隔离机制
  • 异常情况下的回滚操作