Query List of Sign-in IPs

工作流概述

这是一个包含14个节点的复杂工作流,主要用于自动化处理各种任务。

工作流源代码

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{
  "id": "fGq0vUaD6JoqAbDa",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "e22925d3ea42bbdc2dfe92a253c7671a357e393fc99ccbe9178245197b7f4017"
  },
  "name": "Query List of Sign-in IPs",
  "tags": [],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "9d54681d-7f8b-4996-b734-96626c9134dc",
      "name": "GET Events - Login Successful",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "onError": "continueRegularOutput",
      "position": [
        -20,
        180
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "=https://us-central1-the-byway-248217.cloudfunctions.net/reportApi/api/v1/reports/events?eventType=login.success&start={{ $json['Last 24 Hours'] }}&timeSort=asc&size=10000&scroll=5s",
        "options": {},
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "api_key",
              "value": "={{ $json.API }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "d789cb1c-0e8f-4389-85da-4a9b02d438d5",
      "name": "Sticky Note",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        -280,
        -220
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 4,
        "width": 480,
        "height": 620,
        "content": "## Query the SaaS Alerts API
**SaaS Alerts API Reference Guide** [Link](https://app.swaggerhub.com/apis/SaaS_Alerts/functions)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "67628c17-6520-45e9-b3af-a066b7759481",
      "name": "Sticky Note1",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        240,
        -140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "color": 5,
        "width": 680,
        "height": 540,
        "content": "## Data Processing and Deduplication"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6a64676a-b9f7-4e16-aa5a-cc554902376b",
      "name": "Sticky Note2",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.stickyNote",
      "position": [
        940,
        80
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "width": 340,
        "height": 340,
        "content": "## SMTP2Go API
API Documentation [Link](https://developers.smtp2go.com/docs/send-an-email)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "afefbd9f-5442-478f-b3da-3baaf7803245",
      "name": "Send Email Upon Completion (SMTP2Go)",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "position": [
        1040,
        240
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "https://api.smtp2go.com/v3/email/send",
        "method": "POST",
        "options": {},
        "jsonBody": "={
  \"sender\": \"support@managedsaasalerts.com\",
  \"to\": [
    \"{{ $('Set Date and Form Variables').first().json.Email }}\"
  ],
  \"attachments\": [
    {
      \"filename\": \"testfile.csv\",
      \"fileblob\": \"{{ $json.data }}\",
      \"mimetype\": \"application/csv\"
    }
  ],
  \"subject\": \"Workflow Complete\",
  \"text_body\": \"{{ $('Set Date and Form Variables').first().json.Name }}, attached is your IP information.\n\n\n\n\"
}
",
        "sendBody": true,
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "specifyBody": "json",
        "authentication": "genericCredentialType",
        "genericAuthType": "httpHeaderAuth",
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "Content-Type",
              "value": "application/json"
            },
            {
              "name": "accept",
              "value": "application/json"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "credentials": {
        "httpHeaderAuth": {
          "id": "v8R6pwWX9krYGBnw",
          "name": "SMTP2Go"
        }
      },
      "executeOnce": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "04997dff-1f22-46b2-9c1c-2b6575ca7606",
      "name": "Remove Duplicate IPs",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.removeDuplicates",
      "onError": "continueRegularOutput",
      "position": [
        720,
        20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "compare": "selectedFields",
        "options": {},
        "fieldsToCompare": "ip"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2,
      "alwaysOutputData": true
    },
    {
      "id": "bb73047a-3f43-4cf5-bc6e-706f0c76f83c",
      "name": "Convert CSV to Base64",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.moveBinaryData",
      "position": [
        640,
        240
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "encoding": "base64"
        },
        "setAllData": false
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "6172642a-ec22-4fb3-9141-34afd7c7785e",
      "name": "Convert to CSV",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.convertToFile",
      "position": [
        400,
        240
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "headerRow": true
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 1.1
    },
    {
      "id": "c748b13f-76c9-4552-83b9-53de9a0aa1e1",
      "name": "Filter IP Information",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        500,
        20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "include": "selected",
        "options": {},
        "assignments": {
          "assignments": []
        },
        "includeFields": "customer.name, user.fullName,  ip, location.city, location.region, location.country, ",
        "includeOtherFields": true
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.4
    },
    {
      "id": "23da49b8-b3c9-421a-a6e1-750762130314",
      "name": "Combine all Authentication Events",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.merge",
      "position": [
        300,
        20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "numberInputs": 3
      },
      "typeVersion": 3
    },
    {
      "id": "cdb534b1-4f72-4466-8661-b4c72a60f69e",
      "name": "GET Events - OAuth Authentication",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "onError": "continueRegularOutput",
      "position": [
        -20,
        20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "=https://us-central1-the-byway-248217.cloudfunctions.net/reportApi/api/v1/reports/events?eventType=oauth.granted.permission&start={{ $json['Last 24 Hours'] }}&timeSort=asc&size=10000&scroll=5s",
        "options": {},
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "api_key",
              "value": "={{ $json.API }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "26ae2f0a-0349-4168-b6eb-48f94eb75348",
      "name": "GET Events - Office365 Shell WCSS",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "onError": "continueRegularOutput",
      "position": [
        -20,
        -140
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "=https://us-central1-the-byway-248217.cloudfunctions.net/reportApi/api/v1/reports/events?eventType=ms.shell.login.success
&start={{ $json['Last 24 Hours'] }}&timeSort=asc&size=10000&scroll=5s",
        "options": {},
        "sendHeaders": true,
        "headerParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "api_key",
              "value": "={{ $json.API }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 4.2
    },
    {
      "id": "aae345d7-3250-4f4e-a464-164f830e8ecf",
      "name": "Set Date and Form Variables",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.set",
      "position": [
        -240,
        20
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "assignments": {
          "assignments": [
            {
              "id": "a81fab55-cc84-4e34-96ea-66e3f13304d5",
              "name": "Last 24 Hours",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "={{ new Date(Date.now() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString() }}
"
            },
            {
              "id": "a6da98ec-6da1-422d-a6dc-3a1d4417c285",
              "name": "API",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "={{ $json['What is your API key?'] }}"
            },
            {
              "id": "35cb5896-f667-4727-843e-ad2fb3446422",
              "name": "Name",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "={{ $json['What is your name?'] }}"
            },
            {
              "id": "f630dcbb-1b15-49b4-a287-f940e1eddae8",
              "name": "Email",
              "type": "string",
              "value": "={{ $json['What is your e-mail?'] }}"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "typeVersion": 3.4
    },
    {
      "id": "c8afb2af-4adf-4f90-afdd-31929b5d851d",
      "name": "Authentication Request Form",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.formTrigger",
      "position": [
        -540,
        20
      ],
      "webhookId": "63923cfa-a41e-4649-922f-b83e527e8d6b",
      "parameters": {
        "options": {
          "buttonLabel": "Process"
        },
        "formTitle": "Request Sign-In CSV",
        "formFields": {
          "values": [
            {
              "fieldLabel": "What is your name?",
              "requiredField": true
            },
            {
              "fieldType": "email",
              "fieldLabel": "What is your e-mail?",
              "requiredField": true
            },
            {
              "fieldLabel": "What is your API key?",
              "requiredField": true
            }
          ]
        },
        "formDescription": "This will email you a list of all Organizations, 
Accounts, IPs and Locations.

This information is for the last 24 hours.

Please be patient, this can take some time.  

Your list will be provided without duplicates."
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.2
    }
  ],
  "active": false,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "a2cace5e-a6da-4953-901e-7f762c96ea77",
  "connections": {
    "Convert to CSV": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Convert CSV to Base64",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Remove Duplicate IPs": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Convert to CSV",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Convert CSV to Base64": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Send Email Upon Completion (SMTP2Go)",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Filter IP Information": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Remove Duplicate IPs",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Authentication Request Form": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Set Date and Form Variables",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Set Date and Form Variables": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "GET Events - Login Successful",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "GET Events - OAuth Authentication",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "GET Events - Office365 Shell WCSS",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "GET Events - Login Successful": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Combine all Authentication Events",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 2
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Combine all Authentication Events": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Filter IP Information",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "GET Events - OAuth Authentication": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Combine all Authentication Events",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 1
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "GET Events - Office365 Shell WCSS": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Combine all Authentication Events",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Send Email Upon Completion (SMTP2Go)": {
      "main": [
        []
      ]
    }
  }
}

功能特点

  • 自动检测新邮件
  • AI智能内容分析
  • 自定义分类规则
  • 批量处理能力
  • 详细的处理日志

技术分析

节点类型及作用

  • Httprequest
  • Stickynote
  • Removeduplicates
  • Movebinarydata
  • Converttofile

复杂度评估

配置难度:
★★★★☆
维护难度:
★★☆☆☆
扩展性:
★★★★☆

实施指南

前置条件

  • 有效的Gmail账户
  • n8n平台访问权限
  • Google API凭证
  • AI分类服务订阅

配置步骤

  1. 在n8n中导入工作流JSON文件
  2. 配置Gmail节点的认证信息
  3. 设置AI分类器的API密钥
  4. 自定义分类规则和标签映射
  5. 测试工作流执行
  6. 配置定时触发器(可选)

关键参数

参数名称 默认值 说明
maxEmails 50 单次处理的最大邮件数量
confidenceThreshold 0.8 分类置信度阈值
autoLabel true 是否自动添加标签

最佳实践

优化建议

  • 定期更新AI分类模型以提高准确性
  • 根据邮件量调整处理批次大小
  • 设置合理的分类置信度阈值
  • 定期清理过期的分类规则

安全注意事项

  • 妥善保管API密钥和认证信息
  • 限制工作流的访问权限
  • 定期审查处理日志
  • 启用双因素认证保护Gmail账户

性能优化

  • 使用增量处理减少重复工作
  • 缓存频繁访问的数据
  • 并行处理多个邮件分类任务
  • 监控系统资源使用情况

故障排除

常见问题

邮件未被正确分类

检查AI分类器的置信度阈值设置,适当降低阈值或更新训练数据。

Gmail认证失败

确认Google API凭证有效且具有正确的权限范围,重新进行OAuth授权。

调试技巧

  • 启用详细日志记录查看每个步骤的执行情况
  • 使用测试邮件验证分类逻辑
  • 检查网络连接和API服务状态
  • 逐步执行工作流定位问题节点

错误处理

工作流包含以下错误处理机制:

  • 网络超时自动重试(最多3次)
  • API错误记录和告警
  • 处理失败邮件的隔离机制
  • 异常情况下的回滚操作