TEMPLATES

工作流概述

这是一个包含14个节点的复杂工作流,主要用于自动化处理各种任务。

工作流源代码

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{
  "id": "MmfWpcIegNgBjBpL",
  "meta": {
    "instanceId": "da824ad45fda1b156c8390a3c35cdfbb10059e671c074c19429dac59c5ae98f6"
  },
  "name": "TEMPLATES",
  "tags": [
    {
      "id": "uKg1PU2D27Vsr8ud",
      "name": "MONDAY",
      "createdAt": "2023-12-05T07:54:13.266Z",
      "updatedAt": "2023-12-05T07:54:13.266Z"
    }
  ],
  "nodes": [
    {
      "id": "de488298-e4f3-4b06-aef3-5d5d795382e9",
      "name": "When clicking \"Test workflow\"",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.manualTrigger",
      "position": [
        120,
        560
      ],
      "parameters": {},
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "7e8c25dc-7ccd-44b5-a4b1-33def99fc811",
      "name": "PULL SUBITEMS",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        640,
        460
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "//Search for \"Subitems\" column
const columnName = \"Subitems\"
function getColumnValue(item, columnId) {
    const column = item.column_values.find(column => column.column.title === columnId);
    if (column) {
          return column
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}
const columnValue = getColumnValue($input.last().json, columnName);
return JSON.parse(columnValue.value);

//ALT OPTION - direct access by column_values[0]
//var ids = $input.last().json['column_values'][0]['value'];
//return JSON.parse(ids)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "82464748-cf9a-4792-8790-f07c06c1525d",
      "name": "SPLIT SUBITEMS",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.splitOut",
      "position": [
        840,
        460
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "include": "selectedOtherFields",
        "options": {},
        "fieldToSplitOut": "linkedPulseIds",
        "fieldsToInclude": "linkedPulseIds[0].linkedPulseId"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "96a780da-be73-41c8-bf53-b2a05061a340",
      "name": "GET EACH SUBITEM",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.mondayCom",
      "position": [
        1020,
        460
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "itemId": "=
{{ $json.linkedPulseIds.linkedPulseId }}",
        "resource": "boardItem",
        "operation": "get"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "mondayComApi": {
          "id": "5nd48DKapWBLcUBx",
          "name": "Monday.com account"
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "5993e15a-1a1b-436e-b994-bf3acee16da0",
      "name": "MONDAY UPLOAD",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.httpRequest",
      "disabled": true,
      "position": [
        1020,
        600
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "url": "https://api.monday.com/v2/file",
        "method": "POST",
        "options": {},
        "sendBody": true,
        "contentType": "multipart-form-data",
        "authentication": "predefinedCredentialType",
        "bodyParameters": {
          "parameters": [
            {
              "name": "query",
              "value": "=mutation add_file($file: File!) {add_file_to_column (item_id:{{ $input.last().json[\"id\"] }} , column_id:\"file\" file: $file) {id}}"
            },
            {
              "name": "map",
              "value": "{\"image\":\"variables.file\"}"
            },
            {
              "name": "image",
              "parameterType": "formBinaryData",
              "inputDataFieldName": "data"
            }
          ]
        },
        "nodeCredentialType": "mondayComOAuth2Api"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "mondayComOAuth2Api": {
          "id": "C9hcle0ZoGsxR1ds",
          "name": "Monday.com account 2"
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 4.1
    },
    {
      "id": "06099adf-7f2f-4c32-84b8-e2458e39f95c",
      "name": "Convert to File",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.convertToFile",
      "position": [
        640,
        660
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "options": {},
        "operation": "toJson"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "397c5d7b-76e4-4a0e-bd39-31c10571d68a",
      "name": "Merge",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.merge",
      "position": [
        840,
        600
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "mode": "combine",
        "options": {},
        "combinationMode": "mergeByPosition"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2.1
    },
    {
      "id": "a7bcc413-8d7e-4941-a81a-7a99fe14b01d",
      "name": "PULL LINKEDPULSE",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.mondayCom",
      "position": [
        1200,
        320
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "itemId": "=
{{ $json.linkedPulse.linkedPulseId }}",
        "resource": "boardItem",
        "operation": "get"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "mondayComApi": {
          "id": "5nd48DKapWBLcUBx",
          "name": "Monday.com account"
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "a4d2e3a7-05a9-434a-a4e5-d6ed3d538091",
      "name": "GET ITEM",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.mondayCom",
      "position": [
        340,
        560
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "itemId": "5775061188",
        "resource": "boardItem",
        "operation": "get"
      },
      "credentials": {
        "mondayComApi": {
          "id": "5nd48DKapWBLcUBx",
          "name": "Monday.com account"
        }
      },
      "notesInFlow": true,
      "typeVersion": 1
    },
    {
      "id": "5ce40a46-1513-498a-9e92-8dd96e508f34",
      "name": "GET LINKEDPULSES",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        840,
        320
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "data = $input.last().json.value
const linkedPulseID = JSON.parse(data).linkedPulseIds
return { \"linkedPulse\": linkedPulseID}
"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "22e3ec96-4e83-42fa-aa25-ce0d7445df15",
      "name": "GET BOARD RELATION",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        640,
        320
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "const columnName = \"Additional Contacts\"

function getColumnValue(item, columnId) {
    const column = item.column_values.find(column => column.column.title === columnId);
    if (column) {
          return column
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

const columnValue = getColumnValue($input.last().json, columnName);
return (columnValue)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "e55be301-0a6a-43a6-8a07-becc39e0a254",
      "name": "COLUMN BY NAME",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        640,
        40
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "const columnName = \"Zoom Date\"

function getColumnValue(item, columnId) {
    const column = item.column_values.find(column => column.column.title === columnId);
    if (column) {
          return column
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

const columnValue = getColumnValue($input.last().json, columnName);
return (columnValue)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "463966c2-27e2-429c-8f8b-b3c279592f0d",
      "name": "COLUMN BY ID",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.code",
      "position": [
        640,
        180
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "jsCode": "const columnId = \"person\"

function getColumnValue(item, columnId) {
    const column = item.column_values.find(column => column.id === columnId);
    if (column) {
          return column
    } else {
        return null;
    }
}

const columnValue = getColumnValue($input.last().json, columnId);
return (columnValue)"
      },
      "typeVersion": 2
    },
    {
      "id": "33b0aeff-18aa-4ee9-97b3-7c3a44cf96fc",
      "name": "SPLIT LINKED PULSES",
      "type": "n8n-nodes-base.splitOut",
      "position": [
        1020,
        320
      ],
      "parameters": {
        "include": "=",
        "options": {},
        "fieldToSplitOut": "linkedPulse"
      },
      "typeVersion": 1
    }
  ],
  "active": false,
  "pinData": {},
  "settings": {
    "executionOrder": "v1"
  },
  "versionId": "91cd2823-4b1c-4e94-9205-9a765846b789",
  "connections": {
    "Merge": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "MONDAY UPLOAD",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "GET ITEM": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "GET BOARD RELATION",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "PULL SUBITEMS",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "Convert to File",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "Merge",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "COLUMN BY NAME",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          },
          {
            "node": "COLUMN BY ID",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "PULL SUBITEMS": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "SPLIT SUBITEMS",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "SPLIT SUBITEMS": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "GET EACH SUBITEM",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "Convert to File": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "Merge",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 1
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "GET LINKEDPULSES": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "SPLIT LINKED PULSES",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "GET BOARD RELATION": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "GET LINKEDPULSES",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "SPLIT LINKED PULSES": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "PULL LINKEDPULSE",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    },
    "When clicking \"Test workflow\"": {
      "main": [
        [
          {
            "node": "GET ITEM",
            "type": "main",
            "index": 0
          }
        ]
      ]
    }
  }
}

功能特点

  • 自动检测新邮件
  • AI智能内容分析
  • 自定义分类规则
  • 批量处理能力
  • 详细的处理日志

技术分析

节点类型及作用

  • Manualtrigger
  • Code
  • Splitout
  • Mondaycom
  • Httprequest

复杂度评估

配置难度:
★★★★☆
维护难度:
★★☆☆☆
扩展性:
★★★★☆

实施指南

前置条件

  • 有效的Gmail账户
  • n8n平台访问权限
  • Google API凭证
  • AI分类服务订阅

配置步骤

  1. 在n8n中导入工作流JSON文件
  2. 配置Gmail节点的认证信息
  3. 设置AI分类器的API密钥
  4. 自定义分类规则和标签映射
  5. 测试工作流执行
  6. 配置定时触发器(可选)

关键参数

参数名称 默认值 说明
maxEmails 50 单次处理的最大邮件数量
confidenceThreshold 0.8 分类置信度阈值
autoLabel true 是否自动添加标签

最佳实践

优化建议

  • 定期更新AI分类模型以提高准确性
  • 根据邮件量调整处理批次大小
  • 设置合理的分类置信度阈值
  • 定期清理过期的分类规则

安全注意事项

  • 妥善保管API密钥和认证信息
  • 限制工作流的访问权限
  • 定期审查处理日志
  • 启用双因素认证保护Gmail账户

性能优化

  • 使用增量处理减少重复工作
  • 缓存频繁访问的数据
  • 并行处理多个邮件分类任务
  • 监控系统资源使用情况

故障排除

常见问题

邮件未被正确分类

检查AI分类器的置信度阈值设置,适当降低阈值或更新训练数据。

Gmail认证失败

确认Google API凭证有效且具有正确的权限范围,重新进行OAuth授权。

调试技巧

  • 启用详细日志记录查看每个步骤的执行情况
  • 使用测试邮件验证分类逻辑
  • 检查网络连接和API服务状态
  • 逐步执行工作流定位问题节点

错误处理

工作流包含以下错误处理机制:

  • 网络超时自动重试(最多3次)
  • API错误记录和告警
  • 处理失败邮件的隔离机制
  • 异常情况下的回滚操作